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Conservation data: Colombia

Data on threatened species in Colombia as of 2018, according to the IUCN Red List.

Taxa	Species count
Threatened mammals (2018)	58
Threatened birds (2018)	126
Threatened fishes (2018)	99
Threatened higher plants (2018)	268

Protected areas data: Colombia

Data on threatened species in Colombia as of 2017, according to the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) maintained by the United Nations Environment World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC).

Protected areas (2017)	Percentage
Terrestrial protected areas, % of total land area	14.8
Marine protected areas, % of territorial waters

Tree cover loss data for Colombia

"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.

Tree cover threshold (%)	Total area (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha)	% land area	Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha)	% land area	Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha)	% land area	Tree cover loss 2001-2018 (ha)	% tree cover loss since 2000	Avg tree cover loss/year (ha)	Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha)	Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha)
10	113919807	84671512	74.30%	84504536	74.20%	82501951	72.40%	4123838	4.90%	229102	212125	250323
15	113919807	83807630	73.60%	83823704	73.60%	81829428	71.80%	4113018	4.90%	228501	211874	249285
20	113919807	83087876	72.90%	83410759	73.20%	81424423	71.50%	4101358	4.90%	227853	211502	248292
25	113919807	82632064	72.50%	82746405	72.60%	80765845	70.90%	4092609	5.00%	227367	211205	247570
30	113919807	81961213	71.90%	81899703	71.90%	79928123	70.20%	4079354	5.00%	226631	210777	246448
50	113919807	78463197	68.90%	77018826	67.60%	75099119	65.90%	3978055	5.10%	221003	205835	239963
75	113919807	72317276	63.50%	71589524	62.80%	69809214	61.30%	3668706	5.10%	203817	188840	222539

Biomass and land use carbon emissions data for Colombia

"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.

Tree cover threshold (%)	Total area (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha)	Carbon biomass (Mt)	Biomass loss 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg biomass loss/year (Mt)	Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg carbon emissions/year (Mt)
10	113919807	84671512	84504536	36244599554	875881975	48660110	1605783588	89210199
15	113919807	83807630	83823704	36116531895	875062240	48614569	1604280765	89126709
20	113919807	83087876	83410759	36010649373	874172634	48565146	1602649723	89036096
25	113919807	82632064	82746405	35943643261	873507865	48528215	1601430987	88968388
30	113919807	81961213	81899703	35843951743	872479400	48471078	1599545399	88863633
50	113919807	78463197	77018826	35265253046	864071894	48003994	1584131702	88007317
75	113919807	72317276	71589524	33869421830	831162116	46175673	1523797234	84655402

Tree cover data for subnational administrative areas in Colombia

"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.

Administrative area	Total area (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha)	% cover in 2018	Loss 2001-2018 (ha)	% loss since 2000	Avg loss/year since 2000 (ha)	Loss 2001-2010 (ha)	loss between 2000-2010	Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha)	Loss 2011-2018 (ha)	loss between 2011-2018	Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha)
Amazonas	10756930	10610455	10609436	10592683	98%	28137	0%	1,563	11384	0%	1,138	16753	0%	2,094
Antioquia	6338122	5147093	5102269	4887893	77%	470881	9%	26,160	256505	5%	25,651	214376	4%	26,797
Arauca	2537347	852260	924688	880082	35%	80221	9%	4,457	35615	4%	3,562	44606	5%	5,576
Atlántico	443768	88847	97217	92567	21%	11516	13%	640	6866	8%	687	4650	5%	581
Bolívar	2611576	1775259	1749663	1628079	62%	200777	11%	11,154	79193	4%	7,919	121584	7%	15,198
Boyacá	2350115	1256492	1329155	1317160	56%	32442	3%	1,802	20447	2%	2,045	11995	1%	1,499
Caldas	758911	599181	593739	573684	76%	40129	7%	2,229	20074	3%	2,007	20055	3%	2,507
Caquetá	9024745	8056684	7908861	7591855	84%	603717	7%	33,540	286711	4%	28,671	317006	4%	39,626
Casanare	4469803	1011215	1075278	1040055	23%	83843	8%	4,658	48620	5%	4,862	35223	3%	4,403
Cauca	2924845	2374657	2400167	2358585	81%	91522	4%	5,085	49940	2%	4,994	41582	2%	5,198
Cesar	2298105	1148980	1074213	1024208	45%	113166	10%	6,287	63161	5%	6,316	50005	5%	6,251
Chocó	4531890	4381457	4380610	4327513	95%	90030	2%	5,002	36933	1%	3,693	53097	1%	6,637
Cundinamarca	2457920	1408008	1460596	1443247	59%	59740	4%	3,319	42391	3%	4,239	17349	1%	2,169
Córdoba	2498254	994288	1083382	1042373	42%	103784	10%	5,766	62775	6%	6,278	41009	4%	5,126
Guainía	6890016	6725747	6732662	6716799	97%	29319	0%	1,629	13456	0%	1,346	15863	0%	1,983
Guaviare	5568141	5326425	5274367	5116304	92%	291302	5%	16,183	133239	3%	13,324	158063	3%	19,758
Huila	2037417	1447919	1422811	1396522	69%	63231	4%	3,513	36942	3%	3,694	26289	2%	3,286
La Guajira	2105393	700827	634079	609032	29%	65786	9%	3,655	40739	6%	4,074	25047	4%	3,131
Magdalena	2160336	875325	867230	817221	38%	106264	12%	5,904	56255	6%	5,626	50009	6%	6,251
Meta	8544028	4346376	4304323	4087576	48%	474635	11%	26,369	257888	6%	25,789	216747	5%	27,093
Nariño	3202808	2695132	2723657	2687344	84%	103612	4%	5,756	67299	2%	6,730	36313	1%	4,539
Norte de Santander	2288659	1780343	1782408	1675063	73%	178787	10%	9,933	71442	4%	7,144	107345	6%	13,418
Putumayo	2437830	2307546	2315538	2185397	90%	222966	10%	12,387	92825	4%	9,283	130141	6%	16,268
Quindío	174205	134104	131302	126105	72%	11815	9%	656	6618	5%	662	5197	4%	650
Risaralda	405681	345801	338424	329672	81%	17371	5%	965	8619	2%	862	8752	3%	1,094
San Andrés y Providencia	5363	3692	3690	3686	69%	39	1%	2	35	1%	4	4	0%	1
Santander	3041170	2059571	2002495	1933431	64%	203592	10%	11,311	134528	7%	13,453	69064	3%	8,633
Sucre	1084957	417086	423316	401907	37%	37873	9%	2,104	16464	4%	1,646	21409	5%	2,676
Tolima	2349574	1460555	1480592	1451778	62%	74903	5%	4,161	46089	3%	4,609	28814	2%	3,602
Valle del Cauca	2208657	1627648	1616892	1597897	72%	50917	3%	2,829	31922	2%	3,192	18995	1%	2,374
Vaupés	5330178	5271708	5279471	5256114	99%	45920	1%	2,551	22563	0%	2,256	23357	0%	2,920
Vichada	10083063	4730532	4777172	4736291	47%	91117	2%	5,062	50236	1%	5,024	40881	1%	5,110

Carbon dioxide emissions data for subnational administrative areas in Colombia

"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.

Administrative area	Total area (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha)	Carbon biomass (Mt)	Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-10 (Mt)	Avg carbon emissions/year 2011-18 (Mt)
Amazonas	10756930	10610455	10609436	6233051800	15293076	849615	631479	1122286
Antioquia	6338122	5147093	5102269	1885008237	187418346	10412130	10393094	10435926
Arauca	2537347	852260	924688	244080952	24334937	1351941	1123658	1637294
Atlántico	443768	88847	97217	18531176	2438528	135474	147531	120402
Bolívar	2611576	1775259	1749663	561803062	62987487	3499305	2606336	4615516
Boyacá	2350115	1256492	1329155	404156033	11391712	632873	725686	516857
Caldas	758911	599181	593739	202292567	15036322	835351	789743	892362
Caquetá	9024745	8056684	7908861	3904816258	283236230	15735346	13129325	18992872
Casanare	4469803	1011215	1075278	280464411	22636260	1257570	1351071	1140694
Cauca	2924845	2374657	2400167	911642461	36720363	2040020	2063848	2010235
Cesar	2298105	1148980	1074213	313733764	29831447	1657303	1644990	1672694
Chocó	4531890	4381457	4380610	2010851091	36140186	2007788	1587315	2533380
Cundinamarca	2457920	1408008	1460596	434222355	18747883	1041549	1335040	674685
Córdoba	2498254	994288	1083382	345690370	33874872	1881937	2022968	1705649
Guainía	6890016	6725747	6732662	3071732254	12888755	716042	608401	850594
Guaviare	5568141	5326425	5274367	2570645772	126094683	7005260	5770512	8548696
Huila	2037417	1447919	1422811	465723950	20710099	1150561	1242452	1035698
La Guajira	2105393	700827	634079	194312350	17311557	961753	1059755	839252
Magdalena	2160336	875325	867230	246201527	25521998	1417889	1283647	1585691
Meta	8544028	4346376	4304323	1632843412	188442337	10469019	10070008	10967783
Nariño	3202808	2695132	2723657	1153774312	46444670	2580259	3082726	1952176
Norte de Santander	2288659	1780343	1782408	635749423	67517052	3750947	2702816	5061112
Putumayo	2437830	2307546	2315538	1226232061	119516795	6639822	5200169	8439388
Quindío	174205	134104	131302	44949969	4443319	246851	257409	233654
Risaralda	405681	345801	338424	132299225	6557947	364330	340864	393664
San Andrés y Providencia	5363	3692	3690	0	0	0	0	0
Santander	3041170	2059571	2002495	656699619	69809877	3878327	4693398	2859487
Sucre	1084957	417086	423316	79916236	8784577	488032	387402	613820
Tolima	2349574	1460555	1480592	473646150	26386927	1465940	1664854	1217299
Valle del Cauca	2208657	1627648	1616892	616140255	17365165	964731	1105713	788504
Vaupés	5330178	5271708	5279471	2933111095	24698671	1372148	1233717	1545188
Vichada	10083063	4730532	4777172	1959629596	36963321	2053518	2089496	2008545

Biomass data for subnational administrative areas in Colombia

This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.

Administrative area	Total area (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha)	Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha)	Carbon biomass (Mt)	Avg biomass per ha (Mt)	Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg annual emissions 2001-18 (Mt)	Avg annual emissions 2001-10 (Mt)	Avg annual emissions 2011-18 (Mt)
Amazonas	10756930	10610455	10609436	3399846435	320	8341681	463427	344443	612156
Antioquia	6338122	5147093	5102269	1028186319	200	102228214	5679345	5668962	5692324
Arauca	2537347	852260	924688	133135065	156	13273605	737423	612905	893070
Atlántico	443768	88847	97217	10107916	114	1330106	73895	80471	65674
Bolívar	2611576	1775259	1749663	306438031	173	34356822	1908712	1421639	2517554
Boyacá	2350115	1256492	1329155	220448743	175	6213670	345204	395829	281922
Caldas	758911	599181	593739	110341398	184	8201636	455646	430769	486743
Caquetá	9024745	8056684	7908861	2129899777	264	154492491	8582916	7161450	10359749
Casanare	4469803	1011215	1075278	152980587	151	12347051	685947	736948	622197
Cauca	2924845	2374657	2400167	497259524	209	20029290	1112738	1125735	1096492
Cesar	2298105	1148980	1074213	171127508	149	16271705	903984	897268	912379
Chocó	4531890	4381457	4380610	1096827870	250	19712830	1095157	865808	1381844
Cundinamarca	2457920	1408008	1460596	236848557	168	10226124	568118	728205	368010
Córdoba	2498254	994288	1083382	188558386	190	18477205	1026511	1103437	930354
Guainía	6890016	6725747	6732662	1675490319	249	7030222	390568	331855	463959
Guaviare	5568141	5326425	5274367	1402170421	263	68778921	3821051	3147552	4662926
Huila	2037417	1447919	1422811	254031245	175	11296419	627579	677701	564926
La Guajira	2105393	700827	634079	105988556	151	9442667	524593	578048	457774
Magdalena	2160336	875325	867230	134291742	153	13921095	773394	700172	864922
Meta	8544028	4346376	4304323	890641862	205	102786713	5710373	5492731	5982426
Nariño	3202808	2695132	2723657	629331446	233	25333468	1407415	1681488	1064824
Norte de Santander	2288659	1780343	1782408	346772414	195	36827502	2045972	1474263	2760609
Putumayo	2437830	2307546	2315538	668853852	290	65190982	3621721	2836456	4603303
Quindío	174205	134104	131302	24518165	183	2423628	134646	140405	127448
Risaralda	405681	345801	338424	72163214	209	3577062	198726	185925	214726
San Andrés y Providencia	5363	3692	3690	0	0	0	0	0	0
Santander	3041170	2059571	2002495	358199796	174	38078134	2115452	2560035	1559723
Sucre	1084957	417086	423316	43590674	105	4791586	266199	211311	334810
Tolima	2349574	1460555	1480592	258352448	177	14392856	799603	908101	663981
Valle del Cauca	2208657	1627648	1616892	336076505	207	9471898	526217	603115	430093
Vaupés	5330178	5271708	5279471	1599878780	303	13472007	748445	672936	842831
Vichada	10083063	4730532	4777172	1068888871	226	20161810	1120101	1139725	1095571

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